Which of the following statements is true regarding meteorological phenomena?

The chosen statement highlights how Fata Morgana can create optical illusions that distort the appearance of distant objects. This phenomenon occurs due to atmospheric conditions that involve the refraction of light rays passing through air layers of varying temperature. Typically observed over bodies of water or flat terrains, a Fata Morgana can make objects appear elongated, stacked, or even inverted, leading to confusing or misleading visuals.

In contrast, the other statements do not accurately depict meteorological phenomena. Downbursts, for example, can be very dangerous as they involve powerful downdrafts associated with thunderstorms, posing risks to both aviation and ground activities. Sting jets, which are associated with intense winter storms, usually occur in cool conditions rather than warm fronts. Lastly, waterspouts can indeed form over warm water, rather than only in cold conditions, highlighting the need for precision in understanding various meteorological events.